Across the UK, our workforce of around 50,000 people is working with purpose — developing advanced defence and security technologies that help protect the nation, its people and the UK’s allies. Beyond our support for national security, we have a far wider impact, sustaining tens of thousands of jobs, investing in skills and driving innovation. An independent analysis by Oxford Economics looked at the difference we made in 2024, contributing to economic growth and generating opportunity in communities across the UK.
BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK
BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK
FCAs - Union Flag - Farnborough International Airshow
BAE Systems' contribution to the UK

 

 

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Driving growth and prosperity

Economic impact

Our day-to-day operations delivering for domestic and overseas customers have a broad economic footprint in the UK. This includes the people we employ directly, our spending with thousands of UK suppliers, and our investment in skills, technology and partnerships with organisations like universities. The employment and spending of these organisations delivers a further economic contribution. Taking into account consumer spending by both our employees and workers in supplier and partner organisations, the UK economy and the Exchequer realise further benefit again.

Contribution to UK GDP

£13.7bn

UK jobs supported

159,600

Exports from the UK

£3.6bn

Supply chain spending

£5.8bn
with 5,800 businesses

Capital investment

£495m
in facilities, sites and systems

Overall tax contributed

£3.6bn
The figures above are drawn from the ‘BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK’ report, published by BAE Systems in July 2025 using 2024 data provided by BAE Systems and third parties.
Employment figures are given on a full-time equivalent basis (FTE) and are rounded-up. For more information see the full report based on independent analysis by Oxford Economics. All data refers to 2024 unless otherwise stated.
Harnessing R&D investment

Technology development and innovation

Working with a network of universities and small and medium sized enterprises, we invest in research and development (R&D) to drive innovation in new and emerging defence and security technologies. We use innovative manufacturing methods to improve efficiencies in our production, reducing costs for our customers.

£6.8bn
total UK R&D investment managed by BAE Systems over the five years to 2024
6th
highest organisation for filing UK patents with the World Intellectual Property Organization
£25m
R&D spend with UK universities
~80
sponsored PhD students at six strategic universities
56%
of UK R&D investment in 2023 managed by BAE Systems
£4.3m
spend with the Advanced Manufacturing Centre at Sheffield
Includes self-funded R&D spend and spend invested on behalf of customers including the Ministry of Defence in 2024.
The figures above are drawn from the ‘BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK’ report, published by BAE Systems in July 2025 using 2024 data provided by BAE Systems and third parties.
Employment figures are given on a full-time equivalent basis (FTE) and are rounded-up. For more information see the full report based on independent analysis by Oxford Economics. All data refers to 2024 unless otherwise stated.
Delivering social impact

Investing in people and communities

We make a positive social impact in the places where our employees live and work, including through our support for armed forces and education charities on a national and regional basis. By investing in the critical skills needed to deliver the UK's defence and security programmes, we are developing people and helping communities to prosper and thrive.

£1bn
invested in education, training and skills over five years since 2020*
1.3m
students engaged in nationwide STEM Schools Roadshow programme since 2005
4,650
apprentices in training 
24/7
wellbeing support for employees and 400 mental health first aiders
~£5.8m
support for UK charities and community and heritage groups
£1.3bn
spend with suppliers based in the UK’s most deprived local authorities
*projected spend to end of 2025.
The figures above are drawn from the ‘BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK’ report, published by BAE Systems in July 2025 using 2024 data provided by BAE Systems and third parties.
Employment figures are given on a full-time equivalent basis (FTE) and are rounded-up. For more information see the full report based on independent analysis by Oxford Economics. All data refers to 2024 unless otherwise stated.
Delivering opportunity

Our regional impact

We operate from more than 50 sites across the UK. Our footprint in the UK’s nations, towns and cities brings employment and opportunities to businesses and communities from the Scottish Highlands to the Isle of Wight. The majority of our employees are based in the six regions of the map below. Outside of these regions more than 850 employees support Royal Air Force operations at RAF Coningsby and RAF Marham. A further 500 employees are based at sites in Great Baddow, Bedford, Milton Keynes and outside Coventry. More details about our footprint and our operations across the UK are available in our report. 

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Factory of the future/AUKUS submarine

NW of England

  • 26,500 employees
  • 48,400 total jobs sustained
  • £850m spent with 650 regional suppliers
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RAF Lossiemouth Typhoon/HMS Glasgow

Scotland

  • 4,500 employees
  • 14,000 total jobs sustained
  • £500m spent with 300 regional suppliers
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RAF Valley Hawk / Munitions manufacturing

Wales

  • 1,000 employees
  • 4,900 total jobs sustained
  • £100m spent with 150 regional suppliers
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Munitions manufacturing/Humberside Academy training

NE of England

  • 1,500 employees
  • 12,000 total jobs sustained
  • £400m spent with 400 regional suppliers
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Unmanned concept/Multidomain integration

SW of England

  • 2,300 employees
  • 11,200 total jobs sustained
  • £650m spent with 450 regional suppliers
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StrikerII helmet/QECPortsmouth

London & the SE of England

  • 9,300 employees
  • 31,900 total jobs sustained
  • £1.6bn spent with 1,650 regional suppliers
The figures above are drawn from the ‘BAE Systems’ contribution to the UK’ report, published by BAE Systems in July 2025 using 2024 data provided by BAE Systems and third parties.
Employment figures are given on a full-time equivalent basis (FTE) and are rounded-up. For more information see the full report based on independent analysis by Oxford Economics. All data refers to 2024 unless otherwise stated.